PDA

View Full Version : apt-get -y upgrade fails apt-get -y dist-upgrade fails



billp11
2016-11-02, 18:19
I have had this problem before, and the only solution was a new install. I'd like to find a better solution.

I am running Kali in a virtual (VMware 12.5.1 build 4542065) environment on Windows 8.1.
I last patched about 2 weeks ago.

# cat /etc/*release*
DISTRIB_ID=Kali
DISTRIB_RELEASE=kali-rolling
DISTRIB_CODENAME=kali-rolling
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Kali GNU/Linux Rolling"
PRETTY_NAME="Kali GNU/Linux Rolling"
NAME="Kali GNU/Linux"
ID=kali
VERSION="2016.2"
VERSION_ID="2016.2"
ID_LIKE=debian
ANSI_COLOR="1;31"
HOME_URL="http://www.kali.org/"
SUPPORT_URL="http://forums.kali.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="http://bugs.kali.org/"


Took a snapshot, then booted

I ran
apt-get update
apt-get -y upgrade -d
(completes OK)
apt-get -y upgrade

it says:
apt-get -y upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
iceweasel libradcli4 python-pyregfi reglookup-doc
Use 'apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages have been kept back:
gir1.2-mutter-3.0 gnome-shell gnome-shell-common gnome-software
gnome-software-common imagemagick-common libdbd-mysql-perl libfbclient2
libmagickcore-6.q16-2 libmagickcore-6.q16-2-extra libmagickwand-6.q16-2
libmutter0i libvlc5 libvlccore8 mitmproxy mutter mutter-common udisks2 vlc
vlc-data vlc-nox
The following packages will be upgraded:
apktool binutils bluez bluez-hcidump bluez-obexd bsdmainutils commix
console-setup console-setup-linux cpp-5 cpp-6 cryptsetup cryptsetup-bin
distro-info-data dkms dos2unix dwarfdump erlang-asn1 erlang-base
erlang-crypto erlang-eunit erlang-inets erlang-mnesia erlang-os-mon
erlang-public-key erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssl
erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tools erlang-xmerl ethtool evince evince-common
exploitdb file flex g++-5 g++-6 gcc-5 gcc-5-base gcc-6 gcc-6-base gdm3
geoip-database geoip-database-extra gir1.2-gdm-1.0 gir1.2-gtk-3.0
gir1.2-ibus-1.0 gir1.2-networkmanager-1.0 gir1.2-notify-0.7
gir1.2-polkit-1.0 gir1.2-wnck-3.0 git git-man
gnome-shell-extension-dashtodock gnome-shell-extension-refreshwifi
gnome-shell-extension-workspacestodock gnome-shell-extensions gnome-terminal
gnome-terminal-data gnuplot gnuplot-data gnuplot-qt
greenbone-security-assistant grub-common grub-pc grub-pc-bin grub2-common
gtk-update-icon-cache gvfs gvfs-backends gvfs-bin gvfs-common gvfs-daemons
gvfs-fuse gvfs-libs hashdeep imagemagick imagemagick-6.q16 iproute iproute2
jarwrapper keyboard-configuration libapache2-mod-php7.0 libapparmor1
libappstream-glib8 libarchive13 libasan2 libasan3 libatomic1 libavcodec57
libavfilter6 libavformat57 libavresample3 libavutil55 libbabeltrace-ctf1
libbabeltrace1 libbluetooth-dev libbluetooth3 libboost-atomic1.61.0
libboost-chrono1.61.0 libboost-date-time1.61.0 libboost-filesystem1.61.0
libboost-system1.61.0 libboost-thread1.61.0 libbrlapi0.6 libc-bin
libc-dev-bin libc-l10n libc6 libc6-dbg libc6-dev libcc1-0 libcilkrts5
libclang-common-3.8-dev libcommons-lang3-java libcrypto++6 libcryptsetup4
libdatrie1 libdw1 libegl1-mesa libelf1 libevdocument3-4 libevview3-3
libfcgi-perl libfl-dev libflite1 libgail-3-0 libgbm1 libgcc-5-dev
libgcc-6-dev libgcc1 libgdm1 libgeoip1 libgfortran3 libgif7 libgl1-mesa-dri
libgl1-mesa-glx libglapi-mesa libgles1-mesa libgles2-mesa
libgnutls-openssl27 libgnutls30 libgom-1.0-0 libgom-1.0-common libgomp1
libgssdp-1.0-3 libgtk-3-0 libgtk-3-bin libgtk-3-common libgtksourceview2.0-0
libgtksourceview2.0-common libgupnp-1.0-4 libgupnp-av-1.0-2 libhyphen0
libibus-1.0-5 libio-socket-socks-perl libiptcdata0 libitm1 libjack-jackd2-0
libjpeg-turbo-progs libjpeg62-turbo libjs-jquery libjs-sphinxdoc
libjs-uglify libjsr305-java libllvm3.8 liblsan0 libmagic-dev libmagic-mgc
libmagic1 libmdb2 libmdbsql2 libmodplug1 libmotif-common libmpx0 libmpx2
libnautilus-extension1a libnet-ssh2-perl libnewt0.52 libnghttp2-14
libnm-glib4 libnm-util2 libnm0 libnotify4 libobjc-5-dev libobjc4 libopenvas8
libopus0 liborc-0.4-0 libosmesa6 libpackagekit-glib2-18 libpolkit-agent-1-0
libpolkit-backend-1-0 libpolkit-gobject-1-0 libpostproc54 libqtwebkit4
libquadmath0 libregfi1 librygel-core-2.6-2 librygel-db-2.6-2
librygel-renderer-2.6-2 librygel-server-2.6-2 libsasl2-2 libsasl2-modules
libsasl2-modules-db libsepol1 libsqlite3-0 libstdc++-5-dev libstdc++-6-dev
libstdc++6 libsub-exporter-progressive-perl libswresample2 libswscale4
libtag1v5 libtag1v5-vanilla libtagc0 libterm-readkey-perl libthai-data
libthai0 libtracker-control-1.0-0 libtracker-miner-1.0-0
libtracker-sparql-1.0-0 libtsan0 libturbojpeg0 libubsan0 libudisks2-0
libupnp6 libuv1 libwayland-egl1-mesa libwnck-3-0 libwnck-3-common
libwww-mechanize-perl libxapian30 libxatracker2 libxklavier16 libxm4
libxslt1.1 libyara3 linux-compiler-gcc-5-x86 linux-headers-4.7.0-kali1-amd64
linux-headers-4.7.0-kali1-common linux-image-4.7.0-kali1-amd64
linux-kbuild-4.7 linux-libc-dev locales locales-all lsb-base lsb-release mc
mc-data mdbtools mercurial mercurial-common mesa-opencl-icd
mesa-vdpau-drivers metasploit-framework mimikatz multiarch-support
munin-common munin-node munin-plugins-core munin-plugins-extra nautilus
nautilus-data ndiff network-manager nmap ntp openjdk-8-jdk
openjdk-8-jdk-headless openjdk-8-jre openjdk-8-jre-headless openvas-manager
openvas-scanner packagekit packagekit-tools php7.0 php7.0-cli php7.0-common
php7.0-json php7.0-mysql php7.0-opcache php7.0-readline policykit-1
policykit-1-gnome python-dnspython python-git python-gitdb python-hyperframe
python-libxslt1 python-pefile python-pyparsing python-pyregfi python-scipy
python-smmap python-zope.interface python3-brlapi python3-pyparsing
python3-scipy recon-ng redis-server redis-tools reglookup reglookup-doc
responder rsyslog rygel smali sqlite3 t50 tmux tracker tracker-extract
tracker-gui tracker-miner-fs tzdata volatility volatility-tools w3af
w3af-console whiptail x11proto-core-dev xbrlapi xsltproc zenmap zlib1g
328 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 21 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/453 MB of archives.
After this operation, 7,874 kB disk space will be freed.
apt-listchanges: Reading changelogs...
apt-listchanges: News
---------------------

brltty (5.4-1~1) experimental; urgency=medium

Authenticating BrlAPI clients now defaults to using policykit too.
It means that logged-in users can now run orca and similar programs
using brlapi without having to be able to read /etc/brlapi.key,
which is thus not world-readable by default any more.

...


during the unpack/install phase, I get:
Preparing to unpack .../164-libgl1-mesa-dri_12.0.3-3_amd64.deb ...

Unpacking libgl1-mesa-dri:amd64 (12.0.3-3) over (12.0.3-1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /tmp/apt-dpkg-install-pi5qlW/164-libgl1-mesa-dri_12.0.3-3_amd64.deb (--unpack):
unable to stat './usr/share/bug/libgl1-mesa-dri/control' (which I was about to install): Structure needs cleaning
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg received a segmentation fault.
W: Problem unlinking the file /var/cache/apt/pkgcache.bin - pkgDPkgPM::Go (30: Read-only file system)

I have disk space:
# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 3.9G 0 3.9G 0% /dev
tmpfs 798M 11M 788M 2% /run
/dev/sda1 38G 18G 19G 49% /
tmpfs 3.9G 300K 3.9G 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
tmpfs 3.9G 0 3.9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs 798M 28K 798M 1% /run/user/133
tmpfs 798M 20K 798M 1% /run/user/0

I have 8GB RAM, 4 CPUs.
There is nothing else running on the PC


if I revert to the snapshot and try again, it fails in the same place.
What is going on?

grid
2016-11-03, 11:36
From the error, it appears dpkg is crashing. Anything in dmesg or /var/log?

You might also try running apt-get autoclean, based on the "Structure needs cleaning". The read-only file system warning makes me wonder if you might have a hard drive issue.

billp11
2016-11-03, 17:19
the package causing problems is: libgl1-mesa-dri
in a test, I did the following:
apt-get update
apt-get -y upgrade -d
made a list of the packages to be upgraded
applied each individually via
apt-get -y install PKGNAME --only-upgrade
upgraded each package but the one named above, then expecting it to crash, I did
apt-get -y upgrade
apt-get -y dist-upgrade
No problems

If instead, I applied any combination of other packages and then the above package, it went read-only

sml156
2016-11-04, 03:42
do what it tells you then try


apt autoremove


Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
iceweasel libradcli4 python-pyregfi reglookup-doc
Use 'apt autoremove' to remove them.