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Thread: Intel AC 8260 in Virtual Box

  1. #1
    Join Date
    2018-Feb
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    Intel AC 8260 in Virtual Box

    Good morning

    I have been trying to set up a Kali VM onto an Asus GL702V, sporting an Intel AC 8260 wifi chipset

    After many attempts I'm asking for help :

    I have doownloaded from https://www.intel.fr/content/www/fr/...etworking.html the iwlwifi-8000-ucode-25.30.13.0.tgz
    expanded the archive and

    root@kali-vm:/lib/firmware# cd /media/sf_SharedKaliFolder/
    root@kali-vm:/media/sf_SharedKaliFolder# ls
    iwlwifi-8000-ucode-16.242414.0 iwlwifi-8000-ucode-16.242414.0.tgz iwlwifi-8000-ucode-25.30.13.0 iwlwifi-8000-ucode-25.30.13.0.tgz

    # cp iwlwifi-*.ucode /lib/firmware

    root@kali-vm:/media/sf_SharedKaliFolder# ls /lib/firmware
    3com dvb-fe-xc4000-1.4.1.fw iwlwifi-7265-12.ucode ql2400_fw.bin
    advansys dvb-fe-xc5000-1.6.114.fw iwlwifi-7265-14.ucode ql2500_fw.bin
    agere_ap_fw.bin dvb-fe-xc5000c-4.1.30.7.fw iwlwifi-7265-16.ucode qlogic
    agere_sta_fw.bin dvb_nova_12mhz_b0.inp iwlwifi-7265-17.ucode r128
    amdgpu dvb_nova_12mhz.inp iwlwifi-7265-9.ucode radeon
    amd-ucode dvb-usb-dib0700-1.20.fw iwlwifi-7265D-12.ucode rp2.fw
    ar3k dvb-usb-it9135-01.fw iwlwifi-7265D-14.ucode rt2561.bin
    ar5523.bin dvb-usb-it9135-02.fw iwlwifi-7265D-16.ucode rt2561s.bin
    ar7010_1_1.fw dvb-usb-terratec-h5-drxk.fw iwlwifi-7265D-17.ucode rt2661.bin
    ar7010.fw e100 iwlwifi-7265D-21.ucode rt2860.bin
    ar9271.fw ene-ub6250 iwlwifi-7265D-22.ucode rt2870.bin
    as102_data1_st.hex f2255usb.bin iwlwifi-7265D-29.ucode rt3070.bin
    as102_data2_st.hex go7007 iwlwifi-8000C-13.ucode rt3071.bin
    ath10k hfi1_dc8051.fw iwlwifi-8000C-14.ucode rt3090.bin
    ath3k-1.fw hfi1_fabric.fw iwlwifi-8000C-16.ucode rt3290.bin
    ath6k hfi1_pcie.fw iwlwifi-8000C-21.ucode rt73.bin
    ath9k_htc hfi1_sbus.fw iwlwifi-8000C-22.ucode RTL8192E
    atmel_at76c502_3com.bin htc_7010.fw iwlwifi-8000C-27.ucode rtl_bt
    atmel_at76c502_3com-wpa.bin htc_9271.fw iwlwifi-8000C-31.ucode rtl_nic
    atmel_at76c502.bin i2400m-fw-usb-1.4.sbcf iwlwifi-8265-21.ucode rtlwifi
    atmel_at76c502d.bin i2400m-fw-usb-1.5.sbcf iwlwifi-8265-22.ucode s2250.fw
    atmel_at76c502d-wpa.bin i6050-fw-usb-1.5.sbcf iwlwifi-8265-27.ucode s2250_loader.fw
    atmel_at76c502e.bin i915 iwlwifi-8265-31.ucode s5p-mfc.fw
    atmel_at76c502e-wpa.bin intel ixo-usb-jtag s5p-mfc-v6.fw
    atmel_at76c502-wpa.bin intel-ucode kaweth s5p-mfc-v6-v2.fw
    atmel_at76c503-i3861.bin ipw2100-1.3.fw keyspan_pda s5p-mfc-v7.fw
    atmel_at76c503-i3863.bin ipw2100-1.3-i.fw lbtf_usb.bin s5p-mfc-v8.fw
    atmel_at76c503-rfmd-0.90.2-140.bin ipw2100-1.3-p.fw libertas sd8385.bin
    atmel_at76c503-rfmd-acc.bin ipw2200-bss.fw libertas_cs.fw sd8385_helper.bin
    atmel_at76c503-rfmd.bin ipw2200-ibss.fw libertas_cs_helper.fw sd8686.bin
    atmel_at76c504_2958-wpa.bin ipw2200-sniffer.fw liquidio sd8686_helper.bin
    atmel_at76c504a_2958-wpa.bin ipw2x00.LICENSE matrox sd8688.bin
    atmel_at76c504.bin isci moxa sd8688_helper.bin
    atmel_at76c504c-wpa.bin isdbt_nova_12mhz_b0.inp mrvl sms1xxx-hcw-55xxx-dvbt-02.fw
    atmel_at76c505a-rfmd2958.bin isdbt_nova_12mhz.inp mt7601u.bin sms1xxx-hcw-55xxx-isdbt-02.fw
    atmel_at76c505-rfmd2958.bin isdbt_rio.inp mt7650.bin sms1xxx-nova-a-dvbt-01.fw
    atmel_at76c505-rfmd.bin iwlwifi-1000-5.ucode mt7662.bin sms1xxx-nova-b-dvbt-01.fw
    atmel_at76c506.bin iwlwifi-100-5.ucode mt7662_rom_patch.bin sms1xxx-stellar-dvbt-01.fw
    atmel_at76c506-wpa.bin iwlwifi-105-6.ucode mts_cdma.fw STLC2500_R4_00_03.ptc
    av7110 iwlwifi-135-6.ucode mts_edge.fw STLC2500_R4_00_06.ssf
    b43 iwlwifi-2000-6.ucode mts_gsm.fw STLC2500_R4_02_02_WLAN.ssf
    b43legacy iwlwifi-2030-6.ucode mwl8k STLC2500_R4_02_04.ptc
    BCM2033-FW.bin iwlwifi-3160-12.ucode myri10ge_eth_big_z8e.dat tdmb_nova_12mhz.inp
    BCM2033-MD.hex iwlwifi-3160-14.ucode myri10ge_ethp_big_z8e.dat tehuti
    bnx2 iwlwifi-3160-16.ucode myri10ge_ethp_z8e.dat ti-connectivity
    bnx2x iwlwifi-3160-17.ucode myri10ge_eth_z8e.dat tigon
    brcm iwlwifi-3160-9.ucode myri10ge_rss_eth_big_z8e.dat ueagle-atm
    carl9170-1.fw iwlwifi-3168-21.ucode myri10ge_rss_ethp_big_z8e.dat usb8388.bin
    cavium iwlwifi-3168-22.ucode myri10ge_rss_ethp_z8e.dat usbduxfast_firmware.bin
    cbfw-3.2.3.0.bin iwlwifi-3168-29.ucode myri10ge_rss_eth_z8e.dat usbdux_firmware.bin
    cbfw-3.2.5.1.bin iwlwifi-3945-2.ucode nvidia usbduxsigma_firmware.bin
    cis iwlwifi-4965-2.ucode opsis-fx2 v4l-cx231xx-avcore-01.fw
    cmmb_vega_12mhz.inp iwlwifi-5000-2.ucode phanfw.bin v4l-cx23418-apu.fw
    cmmb_venice_12mhz.inp iwlwifi-5000-5.ucode qat_895xcc.bin v4l-cx23418-cpu.fw
    ct2fw-3.2.3.0.bin iwlwifi-5150-2.ucode qat_895xcc_mmp.bin v4l-cx23418-dig.fw
    ct2fw-3.2.5.1.bin iwlwifi-6000-4.ucode qat_c3xxx.bin v4l-cx2341x-dec.fw
    ctefx.bin iwlwifi-6000g2a-5.ucode qat_c3xxx_mmp.bin v4l-cx2341x-enc.fw
    ctfw-3.2.3.0.bin iwlwifi-6000g2a-6.ucode qat_c62x.bin v4l-cx2341x-init.mpg
    ctfw-3.2.5.1.bin iwlwifi-6000g2b-6.ucode qat_c62x_mmp.bin v4l-cx23885-avcore-01.fw
    ctspeq.bin iwlwifi-6050-4.ucode qat_mmp.bin v4l-cx25840.fw
    cxgb3 iwlwifi-6050-5.ucode qca v4l-pvrusb2-24xxx-01.fw
    cxgb4 iwlwifi-7260-12.ucode qed v4l-pvrusb2-29xxx-01.fw
    dabusb iwlwifi-7260-14.ucode ql2100_fw.bin vntwusb.fw
    dahdi-fw-pciradio.bin iwlwifi-7260-16.ucode ql2200_fw.bin zd1211
    dahdi-fw-tor2.bin iwlwifi-7260-17.ucode ql2300_fw.bin
    dsp56k iwlwifi-7260-9.ucode ql2322_fw.bin
    root@kali-vm:/media/sf_SharedKaliFolder#

    then

    # apt install firmware-iwlwifi
    Lecture des listes de paquets... Fait
    Construction de l'arbre des dépendances
    Lecture des informations d'état... Fait
    firmware-iwlwifi est déjÃ* la version la plus récente (20170823-1).
    0 mis Ã* jour, 0 nouvellement installés, 0 Ã* enlever et 0 non mis Ã* jour.

    nothing shows up in lsmod or lsusb

    as a test I plugged in two TP Link usb wifi adapters and it worked immediately

    # lsusb
    Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0cf3:9271 Atheros Communications, Inc. AR9271 802.11n
    Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0cf3:9271 Atheros Communications, Inc. AR9271 802.11n
    Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
    Bus 002 Device 002: ID 80ee:0021 VirtualBox USB Tablet
    Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

    # ifconfig
    eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
    ether 08:00:27:58:ea:ac txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
    RX packets 6191 bytes 382731 (373.7 KiB)
    RX errors 0 dropped 28 overruns 0 frame 0
    TX packets 351 bytes 21060 (20.5 KiB)
    TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

    eth1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
    inet 192.168.1.22 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255
    inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe86:2a27 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
    ether 08:00:27:86:2a:27 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
    RX packets 6550 bytes 407618 (398.0 KiB)
    RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
    TX packets 449 bytes 30912 (30.1 KiB)
    TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

    lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
    inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
    inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
    loop txqueuelen 1000 (Boucle locale)
    RX packets 32 bytes 1668 (1.6 KiB)
    RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
    TX packets 32 bytes 1668 (1.6 KiB)
    TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

    wlan0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
    inet 192.168.1.55 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255
    inet6 fe80::de06:4c6b:3486:943 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
    ether 60:e3:27:0e:5b:d3 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
    RX packets 5455 bytes 309288 (302.0 KiB)
    RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
    TX packets 351 bytes 22802 (22.2 KiB)
    TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

    wlan1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
    inet 192.168.1.25 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255
    inet6 fe80::e470:7969:d4f6:cac0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
    ether 60:e3:27:0e:70:18 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
    RX packets 13428 bytes 3413983 (3.2 MiB)
    RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
    TX packets 263 bytes 17202 (16.7 KiB)
    TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

    On the VM setup (on the host side) I declared two network interfaces



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    and those two cards show up in eth0 and eth1

    which is normal for eth1 ... but not for eth0 that I expected to see as wlan0

    I looked at

    # lsmod
    Module Size Used by
    arc4 16384 4
    ath9k_htc 81920 0
    ath9k_common 20480 1 ath9k_htc
    ath9k_hw 487424 2 ath9k_htc,ath9k_common
    ath 32768 3 ath9k_htc,ath9k_hw,ath9k_common
    mac80211 802816 1 ath9k_htc
    iwlwifi 212992 0
    cfg80211 720896 5 ath9k_htc,iwlwifi,mac80211,ath,ath9k_common
    rfkill 28672 4 cfg80211
    fuse 118784 3
    vboxsf 53248 2

    so it seems taht there is a module ... but I do not know what else to do

    So, in a word, any hints for getting my built in Intel wifi adapter working ?

    Thanks in advance and warm regards

  2. #2
    Join Date
    2016-Dec
    Posts
    806
    Internal card don't work inside desktop virtualization such as VMware or virtualbox, it doesn't have access to the PCI bus. It must be USB

  3. #3
    Join Date
    2018-Feb
    Location
    Normandy
    Posts
    3

    why only wifi ?

    Quote Originally Posted by Mister_X View Post
    Internal card don't work inside desktop virtualization such as VMware or virtualbox, it doesn't have access to the PCI bus. It must be USB
    Hi Thanks for the input, but in order for me to learn something, how comes this applies to wifi only ? Because after all the wired network is also an internal card, and so the video is ... Is there an architectural specificity in the physical host hardware, or an implementation peculiarity in the VM sotware ? About VM software, I made an attempt with VMWare player 14 and I gave up as it was horrendously slow ... installing complements was significantly less painfull than with VirtualBox, however. TIA and warm regards

  4. #4
    Join Date
    2016-Dec
    Posts
    806
    It applies to any internal device on the PCI bus, not only wifi. And that includes Ethernet cards too. Some virtualization allow to do PCI passthrough but it is fairly complicated to set up and AFAIK Virtualbox or VMware workstation/player/esxi are not able to do it.

    The card you have inside your VM is a virtualized card, it is not a direct access to your network card.

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