Alfa AWUS051NH v2 not working with rt2x00usb

Alfa AWUS051NH v2 RT3572 not working with rt2800usb

EDIT: Updated this post with more information. Please note that my adapter has the Ralink RT3572 chipset.

I currently have Kali Linux 2016.1 64-bit installed in VirtualBox 5.0.14r105127. Whenever I connect my Alfa AWUS051NH v2 (RT3572), it is recognized and rt2800usb is loaded, however I am unable to see any wireless networks, and I have to unload/reload rt2800usb/rt2x00usb in order to even get that and monitor mode to work, however they work sporadically. Packet injection does not work at all.

I have tried using modified vendor STA drivers but monitor mode does not work with these.

lsusb, lsmod, and dmesg output (duplicate lines removed):

Code:

root@kali-vm:~# lsusb Bus 001 Device 002: ID 148f:3572 Ralink Technology, Corp. RT3572 Wireless Adapter root@kali-vm:~# lsmod Module Size Used by arc4 16384 2 rt2800usb 28672 0 rt2x00usb 24576 1 rt2800usb rt2800lib 94208 1 rt2800usb rt2x00lib 53248 3 rt2x00usb,rt2800lib,rt2800usb mac80211 626688 3 rt2x00lib,rt2x00usb,rt2800lib cfg80211 540672 2 mac80211,rt2x00lib crc_ccitt 16384 1 rt2800lib fuse 94208 3 bnep 20480 2 nfnetlink_queue 20480 0 nfnetlink_log 20480 0 nfnetlink 16384 2 nfnetlink_log,nfnetlink_queue bluetooth 512000 5 bnep rfkill 24576 5 cfg80211,bluetooth vboxsf 45056 0 binfmt_misc 20480 1 ppdev 20480 0 snd_intel8x0 40960 4 snd_ac97_codec 126976 1 snd_intel8x0 iosf_mbi 16384 0 evdev 20480 18 joydev 20480 0 psmouse 126976 0 sg 32768 0 pcspkr 16384 0 snd_pcm 102400 2 snd_ac97_codec,snd_intel8x0 serio_raw 16384 0 snd_timer 32768 1 snd_pcm snd 81920 12 snd_ac97_codec,snd_intel8x0,snd_timer,snd_pcm vboxvideo 16384 2 vboxguest 278528 8 vboxsf parport_pc 28672 0 i2c_piix4 24576 0 battery 16384 0 8250_fintek 16384 0 soundcore 16384 1 snd ac97_bus 16384 1 snd_ac97_codec button 16384 0 acpi_cpufreq 20480 0 parport 49152 2 ppdev,parport_pc drm 348160 4 vboxvideo video 36864 0 ac 16384 0 processor 36864 1 acpi_cpufreq autofs4 40960 2 ext4 577536 1 crc16 16384 2 ext4,bluetooth mbcache 20480 1 ext4 jbd2 106496 1 ext4 hid_generic 16384 0 usbhid 49152 0 hid 118784 2 hid_generic,usbhid sr_mod 24576 0 cdrom 57344 1 sr_mod sd_mod 40960 3 ohci_pci 16384 0 crct10dif_pclmul 16384 0 crc32_pclmul 16384 0 crc32c_intel 24576 0 jitterentropy_rng 16384 0 sha256_ssse3 28672 1 sha256_generic 24576 1 sha256_ssse3 hmac 16384 1 drbg 24576 1 ansi_cprng 16384 0 ahci 36864 2 ohci_hcd 49152 1 ohci_pci ehci_pci 16384 0 libahci 32768 1 ahci ehci_hcd 77824 1 ehci_pci libata 233472 2 ahci,libahci aesni_intel 167936 0 aes_x86_64 20480 1 aesni_intel lrw 16384 1 aesni_intel gf128mul 16384 1 lrw e1000 135168 0 glue_helper 16384 1 aesni_intel ablk_helper 16384 1 aesni_intel usbcore 233472 7 rt2x00usb,ohci_hcd,ohci_pci,rt2800usb,ehci_hcd,ehci_pci,usbhid cryptd 20480 2 aesni_intel,ablk_helper usb_common 16384 1 usbcore scsi_mod 229376 4 sg,libata,sd_mod,sr_mod root@kali-vm:~# dmesg [ 143.007621] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci [ 143.331824] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=148f, idProduct=3572 [ 143.331827] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 143.331828] usb 1-1: Product: 802.11 n WLAN [ 143.331829] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Ralink [ 143.331830] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 1.0 [ 144.373418] cfg80211: World regulatory domain updated: [ 144.373421] cfg80211: DFS Master region: unset [ 144.373422] cfg80211: (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp), (dfs_cac_time) [ 144.373423] cfg80211: (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373425] cfg80211: (2457000 KHz - 2482000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373426] cfg80211: (2474000 KHz - 2494000 KHz @ 20000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373427] cfg80211: (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 80000 KHz, 160000 KHz AUTO), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373428] cfg80211: (5250000 KHz - 5330000 KHz @ 80000 KHz, 160000 KHz AUTO), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s) [ 144.373429] cfg80211: (5490000 KHz - 5730000 KHz @ 160000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s) [ 144.373430] cfg80211: (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373432] cfg80211: (57240000 KHz - 63720000 KHz @ 2160000 KHz), (N/A, 0 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.643531] usb 1-1: reset high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci [ 144.957320] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00_set_rt: Info - RT chipset 3572, rev 0223 detected [ 145.480754] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00_set_rf: Info - RF chipset 0009 detected [ 145.490478] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht' [ 145.490720] usbcore: registered new interface driver rt2800usb [ 145.503167] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready [ 145.503229] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00lib_request_firmware: Info - Loading firmware file 'rt2870.bin' [ 145.509389] rt2800usb 1-1:1.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware rt2870.bin [ 145.509396] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00lib_request_firmware: Info - Firmware detected - version: 0.29 [ 156.991560] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready [ 220.352288] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1004 with error -110 [ 220.499789] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x06 failed for offset 0x1004 with error -110 [ 220.642397] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x101c with error -110 [ 220.789761] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x06 failed for offset 0x101c with error -110 [ 442.287762] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_watchdog_tx_dma: Warning - TX queue 0 DMA timed out, invoke forced forced reset [ 443.174398] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x0500 with error -110 [ 459.260893] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x0438 with error -110 [ 459.368293] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_watchdog_tx_dma: Warning - TX queue 0 DMA timed out, invoke forced forced reset [ 461.490124] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1328 with error -110 [ 462.527507] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_watchdog_tx_dma: Warning - TX queue 0 DMA timed out, invoke forced forced reset [ 482.917882] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_watchdog_tx_dma: Warning - TX queue 0 DMA timed out, invoke forced forced reset [ 1133.667431] ieee80211 phy0: rt2800_wait_csr_ready: Error - Unstable hardware

Any help is greatly appreciated, thank you.

SOLVED

Don't use USB 2.0 (EHCI) in VirtualBox. Use USB 3.0 (xHCI).

That was an upsettingly simple solution.

i have the same problem with tplink WN7200ND(rt2800usb driver) on my notebook, but on PC it works. My thread is currently being verified by moderators so when it does appear you can check also check it.

2 Attachment(s)

I'm having the same problem. I'm using Kali Linux 2.0 with VirtualBox 5.0.4 (host system is Apple OSX 10.10.5) and an Alfa AWUS036NH USB adapter. The WiFi adapter is attached to the VM, but if I go to Wi-Fi -> Select Network, nothing shows:

Attachment 892

My output from lsmod looks exactly the same as Huskehn's, but his solution using rmmod doesn't seem to work for me.

Here's the details of what happens when I try to get airodump-ng working:

ifconfig:

Code:

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:b5:2d:08 inet addr:10.0.2.15 Bcast:10.0.2.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:feb5:2d08/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:7 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:65 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:1086 (1.0 KiB) TX bytes:10141 (9.9 KiB) lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1 RX packets:24 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:24 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:1440 (1.4 KiB) TX bytes:1440 (1.4 KiB) wlan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:c0:ca:5a:1e:78 UP BROADCAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

airmon-ng start wlan0:

Code:

No interfering processes found PHY Interface Driver Chipset phy1 wlan0 rt2800usb Ralink Technology, Corp. RT2870/RT3070 (mac80211 monitor mode vif enabled for [phy1]wlan0 on [phy1]wlan0mon) (mac80211 station mode vif disabled for [phy1]wlan0)

ifconfig wlan0mon:

Code:

wlan0mon Link encap:UNSPEC HWaddr 00-C0-CA-5A-1E-78-20-C4-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

airodump-ng wlan0mon:

Attachment 893

As you can see, neither airodump-ng nor the network manager appears able to pick up any WiFi networks even though there are many around (my built-in WiFi card picks up about a dozen).

Apologies if I've hijacked the post, but it seemed best to post here as the problem is almost exactly as the OP stated.

i'm currently researching this problem and found that if i change the firmware(rt2870.bin) to a different one i am able to see wifi networks but can't connect to my wpa2 network. Try to install firmware from here http://www.mediatek.com/en/downloads1/downloads/ . It's located in /common folder. Copy from /common to /lib/firmware/rt2870.bin and restart. When using the adapter check "dmesg" it will show you which firmware version you are using. The one i provided you is v33, here https://packages.debian.org/search?k...irmware-ralink is version29(0.29). Currently i'm testing so when i'm done i will write here if i succeeded

Well, i keep getting random results. I tried to get it to work in kali2.0 and kali 1 and in both cases sometimes it works sometimes doesn't. The most recent test showed that in kali1 i can find networks - i removed (apt-get remove network-manager) standard network manager and installed "wicd", also installed this firmware https://packages.debian.org/wheezy-b...irmware-ralink , i rebooted and after that i was able to find wifi networks, but when i tried to connect to my network (wpa2-aes, NG, dd-wrt) it says "password incorrect". The same results i get with kali2.0 ,the adapter works randomly.

After many hours of testing the adapter still doesn't work. i even tried to install debian 8.2 and there the problem still persists like in kali. I was using these backport drivers https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/ker...0150903.tar.gz
When i tried using only wpa_supplicant to connect to my network i got these errors :

Code:

wpa_supplicant -Dwext -iwlan0 -c /etc/wpa2.conf Successfully initialized wpa_supplicant ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODEEXT]: Invalid argument ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODEEXT]: Invalid argument

wpa2.conf

Code:

network={ ssid="mynetwork" #psk="mypassword" psk=69e49214ef4e7e23d0ece077c2faf3c73f7522ad52a26b33527fa78d9033ff35 }

dmesg

Code:

[ 486.244374] usb 1-1: reset high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci [ 487.037145] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00_set_rt: Info - RT chipset 3070, rev 0201 detected [ 487.501561] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00_set_rf: Info - RF chipset 0005 detected [ 487.506647] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht' [ 487.507652] usbcore: registered new interface driver rt2800usb [ 491.202637] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00lib_request_firmware: Info - Loading firmware file 'rt2870.bin' [ 491.202717] rt2800usb 1-1:1.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware rt2870.bin [ 491.202722] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00lib_request_firmware: Info - Firmware detected - version: 0.29 [ 494.344574] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready

When trying to connect using wicd, i get "incorrect password" error.
I wrote and email to driver developers [email protected], [email protected] and gave them links to my and this thread. Maybe they will fix this.

Bumping this thread because I am still having this issue on Kali Linux 2016.1. The best I can get from this adapter is monitor mode, but packet injection still is not working. I have updated the OP with more information. Someone, please help.

I have tried the latest backports with no success. Here's what I did, if it matters:

Code:

apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r) cd /usr/src wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/projects/backports/stable/v4.4-rc2/backports-4.4-rc2-1.tar.gz tar xvf backports-4.4-rc2-1.tar.gz cd backports-4.4-rc2-1/ make defconfig-wifi make make install update-initramfs -u reboot

Then:

Code:

service network-manager stop airmon-ng check kill airmon-ng start wlan0 airodump-ng wlan0mon

airodump-ng runs, but shows no APs. I'm still stuck.

SOLVED

Don't use USB 2.0 (EHCI) in VirtualBox. Use USB 3.0 (xHCI).

That was an upsettingly simple solution.

not completely solved but this should

Quote:

Originally Posted by Huskehn

EDIT: Updated this post with more information. Please note that my adapter has the Ralink RT3572 chipset.

I currently have Kali Linux 2016.1 64-bit installed in VirtualBox 5.0.14r105127. Whenever I connect my Alfa AWUS051NH v2 (RT3572), it is recognized and rt2800usb is loaded, however I am unable to see any wireless networks, and I have to unload/reload rt2800usb/rt2x00usb in order to even get that and monitor mode to work, however they work sporadically. Packet injection does not work at all.

I have tried using modified vendor STA drivers but monitor mode does not work with these.

lsusb, lsmod, and dmesg output (duplicate lines removed):

Code:

root@kali-vm:~# lsusb Bus 001 Device 002: ID 148f:3572 Ralink Technology, Corp. RT3572 Wireless Adapter root@kali-vm:~# lsmod Module Size Used by arc4 16384 2 rt2800usb 28672 0 rt2x00usb 24576 1 rt2800usb rt2800lib 94208 1 rt2800usb rt2x00lib 53248 3 rt2x00usb,rt2800lib,rt2800usb mac80211 626688 3 rt2x00lib,rt2x00usb,rt2800lib cfg80211 540672 2 mac80211,rt2x00lib crc_ccitt 16384 1 rt2800lib fuse 94208 3 bnep 20480 2 nfnetlink_queue 20480 0 nfnetlink_log 20480 0 nfnetlink 16384 2 nfnetlink_log,nfnetlink_queue bluetooth 512000 5 bnep rfkill 24576 5 cfg80211,bluetooth vboxsf 45056 0 binfmt_misc 20480 1 ppdev 20480 0 snd_intel8x0 40960 4 snd_ac97_codec 126976 1 snd_intel8x0 iosf_mbi 16384 0 evdev 20480 18 joydev 20480 0 psmouse 126976 0 sg 32768 0 pcspkr 16384 0 snd_pcm 102400 2 snd_ac97_codec,snd_intel8x0 serio_raw 16384 0 snd_timer 32768 1 snd_pcm snd 81920 12 snd_ac97_codec,snd_intel8x0,snd_timer,snd_pcm vboxvideo 16384 2 vboxguest 278528 8 vboxsf parport_pc 28672 0 i2c_piix4 24576 0 battery 16384 0 8250_fintek 16384 0 soundcore 16384 1 snd ac97_bus 16384 1 snd_ac97_codec button 16384 0 acpi_cpufreq 20480 0 parport 49152 2 ppdev,parport_pc drm 348160 4 vboxvideo video 36864 0 ac 16384 0 processor 36864 1 acpi_cpufreq autofs4 40960 2 ext4 577536 1 crc16 16384 2 ext4,bluetooth mbcache 20480 1 ext4 jbd2 106496 1 ext4 hid_generic 16384 0 usbhid 49152 0 hid 118784 2 hid_generic,usbhid sr_mod 24576 0 cdrom 57344 1 sr_mod sd_mod 40960 3 ohci_pci 16384 0 crct10dif_pclmul 16384 0 crc32_pclmul 16384 0 crc32c_intel 24576 0 jitterentropy_rng 16384 0 sha256_ssse3 28672 1 sha256_generic 24576 1 sha256_ssse3 hmac 16384 1 drbg 24576 1 ansi_cprng 16384 0 ahci 36864 2 ohci_hcd 49152 1 ohci_pci ehci_pci 16384 0 libahci 32768 1 ahci ehci_hcd 77824 1 ehci_pci libata 233472 2 ahci,libahci aesni_intel 167936 0 aes_x86_64 20480 1 aesni_intel lrw 16384 1 aesni_intel gf128mul 16384 1 lrw e1000 135168 0 glue_helper 16384 1 aesni_intel ablk_helper 16384 1 aesni_intel usbcore 233472 7 rt2x00usb,ohci_hcd,ohci_pci,rt2800usb,ehci_hcd,ehci_pci,usbhid cryptd 20480 2 aesni_intel,ablk_helper usb_common 16384 1 usbcore scsi_mod 229376 4 sg,libata,sd_mod,sr_mod root@kali-vm:~# dmesg [ 143.007621] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci [ 143.331824] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=148f, idProduct=3572 [ 143.331827] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 143.331828] usb 1-1: Product: 802.11 n WLAN [ 143.331829] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Ralink [ 143.331830] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 1.0 [ 144.373418] cfg80211: World regulatory domain updated: [ 144.373421] cfg80211: DFS Master region: unset [ 144.373422] cfg80211: (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp), (dfs_cac_time) [ 144.373423] cfg80211: (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373425] cfg80211: (2457000 KHz - 2482000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373426] cfg80211: (2474000 KHz - 2494000 KHz @ 20000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373427] cfg80211: (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 80000 KHz, 160000 KHz AUTO), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373428] cfg80211: (5250000 KHz - 5330000 KHz @ 80000 KHz, 160000 KHz AUTO), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s) [ 144.373429] cfg80211: (5490000 KHz - 5730000 KHz @ 160000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s) [ 144.373430] cfg80211: (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.373432] cfg80211: (57240000 KHz - 63720000 KHz @ 2160000 KHz), (N/A, 0 mBm), (N/A) [ 144.643531] usb 1-1: reset high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci [ 144.957320] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00_set_rt: Info - RT chipset 3572, rev 0223 detected [ 145.480754] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00_set_rf: Info - RF chipset 0009 detected [ 145.490478] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht' [ 145.490720] usbcore: registered new interface driver rt2800usb [ 145.503167] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready [ 145.503229] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00lib_request_firmware: Info - Loading firmware file 'rt2870.bin' [ 145.509389] rt2800usb 1-1:1.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware rt2870.bin [ 145.509396] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00lib_request_firmware: Info - Firmware detected - version: 0.29 [ 156.991560] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready [ 220.352288] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1004 with error -110 [ 220.499789] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x06 failed for offset 0x1004 with error -110 [ 220.642397] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x101c with error -110 [ 220.789761] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x06 failed for offset 0x101c with error -110 [ 442.287762] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_watchdog_tx_dma: Warning - TX queue 0 DMA timed out, invoke forced forced reset [ 443.174398] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x0500 with error -110 [ 459.260893] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x0438 with error -110 [ 459.368293] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_watchdog_tx_dma: Warning - TX queue 0 DMA timed out, invoke forced forced reset [ 461.490124] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1328 with error -110 [ 462.527507] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_watchdog_tx_dma: Warning - TX queue 0 DMA timed out, invoke forced forced reset [ 482.917882] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_watchdog_tx_dma: Warning - TX queue 0 DMA timed out, invoke forced forced reset [ 1133.667431] ieee80211 phy0: rt2800_wait_csr_ready: Error - Unstable hardware

Any help is greatly appreciated, thank you.

SOLVED

Don't use USB 2.0 (EHCI) in VirtualBox. Use USB 3.0 (xHCI).

That was an upsettingly simple solution.

Configuration:
WIN10 / VB 5.1.12 / Card awus051nh V2
Symptons :
Identical - airmon-ng start wlan0 check kill would create wlan0mon. airodump-ng wlan0mon would not pickup anything at all.

TroubleShooting steps:
Looked via WIN10 noticed it was not picking up 5g signals only 2.4g. Updated drivers from Alpha's website. This resolved the WIN10. Then would have sporadic results when checking Kali wireless connections whether or not it would pickup anything around me. Also Fluxion would not recognize and exit out stating wireless card not found.

Final Solution:
As stated the USB xHCI 3.0 needed to be set. I also downloaded drivers from Alpha for Linux. In firmware zip is rt2870.bin, renamed /lib/firmware/rt2870.bin (from instalation and updated via apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y followed by apt-get distro-upgrade) to /lib/firmware/rt2870.bin.old I then copied the rt2870.bin from Alpha website to /var/firmware. Restarted box shutdown -r now.

Now everything works as intendted so far. I can create a monitor on the card using airmon-ng and pickup everything around me as well as fluxion. I have not tested further with de-auths and WPA2 cracking (working on that test next). I will update on those results, but it would seem for now that updating the WIN10 drivers for the card from alpha and inside of Kali is the solution.

Thank god i found this thread! I've spent days trying to figure out why mine wouldn't work and followed the advise of changing the USB from 2.0 to 3.0 and it worked, thanks for posting that update OP!