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Thread: Problem getting my Wireless USB adapter to work in VirtualBox

  1. #1

    Problem getting my Wireless USB adapter to work in VirtualBox

    Hello,
    I have a problem with getting my wireless USB adapter (ALFA USB WIFI AWUS036NEH) to work in my Kali VM, connected it to VM as an USB Device.
    I run Kali with VirtualBox (Windows 8.1 Host).
    The device seems to be down, and I can't get it up...
    Or at least I can't scan for any networks. The device works fine on Windows.
    I guess it's a driver problem, but I'm stuck and don't know what to do next.

    Code:
    # uname -a
    Linux vmk 4.3.0-kali1-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.3.5-1kali1 (2016-02-11) x86_64 GNU/Linux
    
    # lsusb | grep Ralink
    Bus 001 Device 002: ID 148f:3070 Ralink Technology, Corp. RT2870/RT3070 Wireless Adapter
    
    # ifconfig wlan0
    wlan0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
            ether 00:c0:ca:8a:d2:02  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
            RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
            RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
            TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
            TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
    
    # airmon-ng 
    
    PHY	Interface	Driver		Chipset
    
    phy0	wlan0		rt2800usb	Ralink Technology, Corp. RT2870/RT3070
    
    
    # iwlist wlan0 scan
    wlan0     Interface doesn't support scanning : Network is down
    
    
    # ifconfig wlan0 up
    
    # iwlist wlan0 scan
    wlan0     No scan results
    
    
    # ip a | grep wlan0
    3: wlan0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    
    # ip link set up wlan0
    
    # ip a | grep wlan0
    3: wlan0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    
    #ifconfig wlan0 down
    
    # ifconfig wlan0 up
    SIOCSIFFLAGS: Device or resource busy
    
    # dmesg | tail
    [ 1252.332315] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1000 with error -110
    [ 1252.444773] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1000 with error -110
    [ 1252.555946] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1000 with error -110
    [ 1252.667755] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1000 with error -110
    [ 1252.779554] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1000 with error -110
    [ 1252.892172] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x1000 with error -110
    [ 1252.899210] ieee80211 phy0: rt2800_wait_csr_ready: Error - Unstable hardware
    [ 1253.004220] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x07 failed for offset 0x7010 with error -110
    [ 1253.108399] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x06 failed for offset 0x7010 with error -110
    [ 1253.210800] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00usb_vendor_request: Error - Vendor Request 0x06 failed for offset 0x0404 with error -110
    
    # lsmod
    Module                  Size  Used by
    fuse                   94208  3
    bnep                   20480  2
    vboxsf                 45056  0
    nfnetlink_queue        20480  0
    nfnetlink_log          20480  0
    nfnetlink              16384  2 nfnetlink_log,nfnetlink_queue
    bluetooth             512000  5 bnep
    arc4                   16384  2
    binfmt_misc            20480  1
    rt2800usb              28672  0
    rt2x00usb              24576  1 rt2800usb
    rt2800lib              94208  1 rt2800usb
    rt2x00lib              53248  3 rt2x00usb,rt2800lib,rt2800usb
    mac80211              626688  3 rt2x00lib,rt2x00usb,rt2800lib
    cfg80211              540672  2 mac80211,rt2x00lib
    crc_ccitt              16384  1 rt2800lib
    rfkill                 24576  6 cfg80211,bluetooth
    vboxguest             278528  8 vboxsf
    joydev                 20480  0
    ppdev                  20480  0
    vboxvideo              16384  2
    evdev                  20480  18
    snd_intel8x0           40960  4
    iosf_mbi               16384  0
    psmouse               126976  0
    pcspkr                 16384  0
    serio_raw              16384  0
    drm                   348160  4 vboxvideo
    snd_ac97_codec        126976  1 snd_intel8x0
    parport_pc             28672  0
    snd_pcm               102400  2 snd_ac97_codec,snd_intel8x0
    snd_timer              32768  1 snd_pcm
    snd                    81920  12 snd_ac97_codec,snd_intel8x0,snd_timer,snd_pcm
    soundcore              16384  1 snd
    ac97_bus               16384  1 snd_ac97_codec
    parport                49152  2 ppdev,parport_pc
    sg                     32768  0
    i2c_piix4              24576  0
    battery                16384  0
    8250_fintek            16384  0
    ac                     16384  0
    acpi_cpufreq           20480  0
    tpm_tis                20480  0
    button                 16384  0
    video                  36864  0
    tpm                    40960  1 tpm_tis
    processor              36864  1 acpi_cpufreq
    autofs4                40960  2
    ext4                  577536  1
    crc16                  16384  2 ext4,bluetooth
    mbcache                20480  1 ext4
    jbd2                  106496  1 ext4
    hid_generic            16384  0
    usbhid                 49152  0
    hid                   118784  2 hid_generic,usbhid
    sr_mod                 24576  0
    cdrom                  57344  1 sr_mod
    sd_mod                 40960  3
    ata_generic            16384  0
    ohci_pci               16384  0
    crct10dif_pclmul       16384  0
    crc32_pclmul           16384  0
    crc32c_intel           24576  0
    jitterentropy_rng      16384  0
    sha256_ssse3           28672  1
    sha256_generic         24576  1 sha256_ssse3
    hmac                   16384  1
    drbg                   24576  1
    ansi_cprng             16384  0
    aesni_intel           167936  0
    aes_x86_64             20480  1 aesni_intel
    lrw                    16384  1 aesni_intel
    gf128mul               16384  1 lrw
    glue_helper            16384  1 aesni_intel
    ablk_helper            16384  1 aesni_intel
    cryptd                 20480  2 aesni_intel,ablk_helper
    ahci                   36864  2
    libahci                32768  1 ahci
    ata_piix               36864  0
    ehci_pci               16384  0
    ohci_hcd               49152  1 ohci_pci
    ehci_hcd               77824  1 ehci_pci
    usbcore               233472  7 rt2x00usb,ohci_hcd,ohci_pci,rt2800usb,ehci_hcd,ehci_pci,usbhid
    usb_common             16384  1 usbcore
    e1000                 135168  0
    libata                233472  4 ahci,libahci,ata_generic,ata_piix
    scsi_mod              229376  4 sg,libata,sd_mod,sr_mod
    also possibly relevant dmesg:
    Code:
    [   19.221778] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00_set_rt: Info - RT chipset 3070, rev 0201 detected
    [   20.080575] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00_set_rf: Info - RF chipset 0005 detected
    [   20.578808] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht'
    [   20.579180] usbcore: registered new interface driver rt2800usb
    [   21.527121] cfg80211: World regulatory domain updated:
    [   21.527126] cfg80211:  DFS Master region: unset
    [   21.527128] cfg80211:   (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp), (dfs_cac_time)
    [   21.527132] cfg80211:   (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
    [   21.527134] cfg80211:   (2457000 KHz - 2482000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
    [   21.527136] cfg80211:   (2474000 KHz - 2494000 KHz @ 20000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
    [   21.527139] cfg80211:   (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 80000 KHz, 160000 KHz AUTO), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
    [   21.527142] cfg80211:   (5250000 KHz - 5330000 KHz @ 80000 KHz, 160000 KHz AUTO), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s)
    [   21.527144] cfg80211:   (5490000 KHz - 5730000 KHz @ 160000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s)
    [   21.527146] cfg80211:   (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
    [   21.527149] cfg80211:   (57240000 KHz - 63720000 KHz @ 2160000 KHz), (N/A, 0 mBm), (N/A)
    [   22.795703] Bluetooth: Core ver 2.20
    [   22.795713] NET: Registered protocol family 31
    [   22.795714] Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized
    [   22.795835] Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized
    [   22.795837] Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized
    [   22.795841] Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized
    [   22.855764] Netfilter messages via NETLINK v0.30.
    [   24.596167] vboxsf: Successfully loaded version 5.0.14 (interface 0x00010004)
    [   26.840597] VBoxService 5.0.14 r105127 (verbosity: 0) linux.amd64 (Jan 19 2016 17:39:53) release log
                   00:00:00.000097 main     Log opened 2016-02-19T16:42:12.919729000Z
    [   26.840692] 00:00:00.000234 main     OS Product: Linux
    [   26.840744] 00:00:00.000293 main     OS Release: 4.3.0-kali1-amd64
    [   26.840790] 00:00:00.000344 main     OS Version: #1 SMP Debian 4.3.5-1kali1 (2016-02-11)
    [   26.840848] 00:00:00.000389 main     Executable: /opt/VBoxGuestAdditions-5.0.14/sbin/VBoxService
                   00:00:00.000391 main     Process ID: 690
                   00:00:00.000392 main     Package type: LINUX_64BITS_GENERIC
    [   26.842799] 00:00:00.002335 main     5.0.14 r105127 started. Verbose level = 0
    [   29.261029] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
    [   29.261082] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00lib_request_firmware: Info - Loading firmware file 'rt2870.bin'
    [   29.475265] rt2800usb 1-1:1.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware rt2870.bin
    [   29.475275] ieee80211 phy0: rt2x00lib_request_firmware: Info - Firmware detected - version: 0.29
    [   35.098913] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
    [   35.107048] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
    [   35.110294] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
    [   35.111825] e1000: eth0 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: RX
    [   35.112325] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
    [   35.986820] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
    [   46.451842] Bluetooth: BNEP (Ethernet Emulation) ver 1.3
    [   46.451846] Bluetooth: BNEP filters: protocol multicast
    [   46.451851] Bluetooth: BNEP socket layer initialized
    [   69.284767] fuse init (API version 7.23)
    Thanks

  2. #2
    Kind of solved. It seems to be an issue with VirtualBox. I downloaded the Kali VM here https://www.offensive-security.com/k...mage-download/
    With VMware the adapter works fine, with VirtualBox it doesn't. Personally I would prefer to use VBox because the free version of VMware doesn't offer a good snapshot management.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    2016-Feb
    Location
    Bangalore
    Posts
    114
    Download the exclusive Kali Vmware images as TH said
    when you install through ISO in a VM Kali installer tries to revoke all hardware where it fails coz max are virtual hardware
    and it will fail to analyze the reality in time of installation
    so Kali.org has a section for downloading the Vm ware or Vbox images files
    ################################################

    |
    /vvvvvvvvvvvv \-------------------------------------------------------------------------,,
    |^^^^^^^^ /===================================--""

    ################################################
    ----------The quieter you become,The more you will able to hear-----------
    ################################################
    Venkatesh L Sharma https://twitter.com/1337in

  4. #4
    Join Date
    2015-Oct
    Posts
    27
    I have the same problem. Can't make it work on Virtualbox. I try with the Virtualbox Image but still nothing. Anyone knows if works well on Vmware?

  5. #5
    Join Date
    2016-Mar
    Posts
    1

    Problem with my ALFA USB WIFI AWUS036NEH

    Hello Everyone ..! I have also the same proble here .! I bought ALFA USB WIFI AWUS036NEH and i dont know what to do with this. If you have any solution i will be very greatful to hear ..!

    Thanks in Advance!!

  6. #6
    Join Date
    2016-Jul
    Posts
    2
    Quote Originally Posted by stophear92 View Post
    Hello Everyone ..! I have also the same proble here .! I bought ALFA USB WIFI AWUS036NEH and i dont know what to do with this. If you have any solution i will be very greatful to hear ..!

    Thanks in Advance!!
    I am using vm workstation 12 pro and I can't install the drivers for my Kali amd64.
    I do not know if I have headers installed.
    I was using oracle workstation. It crashes when I upgrade it. Took almost a hour to upgrade .
    I gave up on oracle but using vm workstation pro 12 I do not know how to install my Alfa wireless drivers any help please.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    2013-Apr
    Location
    Kali forums
    Posts
    805
    While I don't do wireless within a VM anymore, I had a similar problem some time back. As others have said, the issue seems to be with the VirtualBox software. Haven't done thorough testing, but the wireless seems to work ok on version 5.0.20 r106931. This is with an Alfa AWUSH036H, however.

  8. #8
    Just a driver issue, you should solve your problem with this thread : https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1420984

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