As others have said, it is possible to have a 64 bit chip but only a 32 bit BIOS / UEFI implementation. It is less common now, but manufacturers do it to save money on ROM chips.
The partition scheme is correct here in your first image you posted (the automatic layout);
you basically have;
1 MB unformatted partition (this is there from legacy MBR days)
1 GB partition formatted FAT32 set the Boot and ESP flags on this - this is where you install Grub bootloader too (if your short on disk space can be as small as 300 MB, but no less)
28.6 GB formatted ext4 - this is where you tell installer to put Kali OS
1.6 GB Swap - this is used when you run out of RAM to swap files to and from hard disk, should ideally be 1.5 x amount of RAM installed on system if you want to use hibernation!
others mentioned why mount block 1 not 0 (zero) but it looks like your trying to install Kali to an SD card?
Anyway, whichever the target, in GParted delete any and all partitions found, by default an SD card will be formatted FAT32 and could be your error?
create a single partition taking up the entire SD card of ext4 format before trying the installer again, or create all the partitions on the card manually and point the installer at the correct sections (if you choose manul install you will see where to do this, it will walk you through it)