What have you tried: Installing chroot package and proot package and going through installation process again
What is the error: touch: cannot touch ‘chroot/kali-arm64/root/.version’: No such file or directory
What device is this on:Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra
In termux home, type mkdir chroot
It will make a directory named chroot. Then, open the chroot directory by typing cd chroot. Then, you will enter that chroot named directory. Just type pwd. It will show the path of that chroot directory in your device. Copy the output of command pwd. Then, type cd to come to termux home. Then type
mv kali-arm64 [paste that pwd output you have copied]
Type enter. It will move the kali-arm64 directory to chroot directory.
Type nh -r. Your problem solved